Understand and choose the best mortgage for your situation.
One nice thing about the homebuying process? You don’t have to do it alone. First of all, you’re going to want a mortgage loan officer – unless you’re planning to pay cash. And when you’re ready to start seeing homes, you may want a real estate agent, too. Both of these people might even end up on your speed-dial.
While you don’t have to have an agent (or a realtor or a broker), they can make your home-search easier. And since agents get paid when you purchase a home, you’ll want to work with someone who will keep your best interests in mind.
A real estate agent can help you:
These trained professionals are available to give you advice and help you make informed decisions about homebuying. They can help you build and maintain your credit, give budget advice, understand your different loan options, and give you guidance on down payment assistance and other grant programs. Some loans and programs may require you to work with a housing counselor.
An appraiser assesses the property you want to buy and determines its value. They do this by visiting the property and looking at other home values in the area. Your lender usually hires an appraiser, but you will probably be responsible for paying for the appraisal.
A home inspection isn’t always required, but it can provide you peace of mind before you make the purchase. The inspector will gauge the condition of the property, inside and out, to let you know if it’s in good shape or if there are major concerns. Some inspectors are better than others, so try to get a recommendation through friends or family, professional associations or your real estate agent.
If you’re taking out a mortgage, you’ll likely need home insurance before your lender will let you close on the home. You don’t have to go through an agent, but you may find their guidance helpful on pricing, coverage and possible deals. If you have an insurance agent you already work with, see what they have to offer. But definitely shop around!
An escrow officer makes sure that any real estate transactions between you, the sellers and the real estate agents are done correctly. A title officer reviews the title report of the home you want to buy, to make sure there aren’t any liens or debts tied to it. You have the option to line up an escrow company and title company yourself. Don't know where to start? You can ask your real estate agent or seller's agent for recommendations of who they already work with.
Real estate lawyers and attorneys are licensed to practice real estate law and can advise individuals on both sides of a real estate transaction. They prepare and review documents and contracts around the sale of a home and may help with negotiations. In some states having a real estate lawyer is required.