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Perform
a Swap Transaction
Summary
Use FX Web to perform Swaps that are not connected to other standing
contracts.
- To perform a swap with compensation for an existing forward contract,
contact your US Bank foreign exchange dealer.
- Typically, swaps on FX Web are even swaps that borrow, lend, or provide
an alternative to a forward contract (hedging on uncertain delivery
date).
| Usage Example: |
Convert excess US dollars to Deutschemarks to provide
temporary cash infusion to a German subsidiary. Likewise, you may
need to borrow from a foreign subsidiary for temporary cash flow that
you want to return at the swap's far date. |
Steps
Terms and Labels
Messages
Steps
- Click Swap on the Main Menu to open the Trade
Entry:Swap page.
- Select the currencies you want to buy and sell for the Near Date
only.
- Type the three-character currency code in the text box next to
the flag icon. OR
- Click the flag icon to open a table of available currencies to
buy and/or sell. Find and select the currency, and then click OK
to return to the Trade Entry page.
- Type the currency amount that you want to swap in the amount box
of the Near group.
- Click in Near Value Date and type the date
on which you want to buy or sell the first transaction of the swap.
Use the DDMMYY format. FX Web inserts slashes automatically.
- Click in Far Value Date and type the date on
which you want to buy or sell back the currency you bought or sold at
the Near Date.
- Do one of the following to commit the trade.
- To see the exchange rates before you complete the trade,
click Get Rate. After the rates appear,
execute the trade by clicking Accept.
- To complete the trade without seeing the rates first,
click Trade at Market.
A message appears to confirm the trade.
THIS IS YOUR ONLY OPPORTUNITY TO CANCEL THE TRADE ONLINE.
- Click OK
or Cancel to
commit or cancel the swap transaction. If you click OK,
a confirmation page appears.
- Click Acknowledge.
- If you are authorized to enter settlement instructions, two sets
of Payment and Receipt
buttons appear to select and define settlement instructions.
- Click Near Payment
on the summary page to display the Details for
Trade page.
- Select the Method and Set,
then verify or edit the instructions.
- Click Insert, and then OK
at the confirm message.
The Delivery Details page displays three additional buttons: Complete,
Update, and Delete.
- Optionally click Update
and edit or Delete
and remove the instructions, then click OK.
- Finalize the instructions by clicking Complete,
and then OK.
- Repeat steps 10-13 for settlement instructions for Near
Receipt, Far Payment, and Far
Receipt.
- Click Back or Menu
to continue with Swaps or other FX Web tasks.
Return
to Help Contents and Contact Page
Terms and Labels
| Term or Field |
Description |
| Near \ Far |
Near refers to the initial trade in a swap
and Far refers to the forward trade that "swaps" the previous
transaction. The customer buys $1 million CAD on the near date and
sells $1 million CAD on the far date. |
| Even Swap |
Most swaps are set up to buy and sell equal amounts of currency.
|
| Uneven Swap |
When swaps are used to hedge an investment
for a fixed return (such as with Treasury bills), banks may oblige
a customer by buying or selling more currency at the far date than
was bought or sold at the near date. |
| Uncertain Delivery Date
|
One reason that a customer swaps currency
is as an alternative to a forward option contract when a delivery
date in the future is prone to variation. A customer may have a forward
contract that settles on May 1. If the vendor delivers on April 15,
the customer may swap currency to get the foreign currency it had
planned to receive on May 1 and then swap back on that contract date.
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Common Messages with Suggestions
| Message |
What it Means/What to Do |
| Trade Date is greater Value Date
|
The Value Date date is in the past. Retype
the date to equal today's date, or later for Forward trades. |
| Far Date is out of Tolerance |
The rate for the second transaction in the
swap (the Far Date) is not available. Try again in a few minutes or
contact your dealer to make the trade. |
| Near Date is out of Tolerance |
The rate for the first transaction in the
swap (the Near Date) is not valid because the feed of the market rate
is down or too slow for FX Web. Try again in a few minutes. If this
is unacceptable, contact your dealer to make the trade. |
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